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Head Pressure in Aquarium and Pond Water Pumps
Sections Include:OverviewSimple Calculation MethodsImpeller Design affect on Head PressureAffect of Electromagnet design on Pump Head PressureHead Pressure Improvement Suggestions By Carl...
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PUR vs PAR in Aquarium Lighting (LED); Spectrographs
By Carl Strohmeyer Updated 4/30/14OverviewSpectrogramsDepth PenetrationPUR stands for Photosynthetically Useable Radiation. It is also known as "useful light energy" and although this is not a...
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TB in Fish, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Bettas & more
By Carl StrohmeyerUpdated 5-8-13Fish Tuberculosis is generally caused by Mycobacterium marinum, a bacterium closely related to the human TB (Tuberculosis) bacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis,...
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Bio Load in Aquarium or Pond
By Carl StrohmeyerUpdated 2/7/14 The "Bio-Load" is the nitrogen process that places demand upon the aquarium's filter system. This includes mechanical, chemical, and especially biological filtration....
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Aquarium Answers Index
This "Home" page is designed as a directory of articles here at Aquarium Answers (we also provide the list of articles in the right navigation bar on every post/article that is set in chronological...
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Lighting Theory of a Planted Aquarium- RQE/PFY- PAR, PAS, & PUR
Updated/Revised: 9/19/15 Planted Aquarium Lighting- Relative Quantum Efficiency vs. Photosynthetic Action Spectrum What light quality energy is "useable" for plant photosynthesis or what's the...
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Aquarium Answers Index
This "Home" page is designed as a directory of articles here at Aquarium Answers (we also provide the list of articles in the right navigation bar on every post/article that is set in chronological...
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Use of RO, DI, Softwater in Aquariums
INDEX of this article:Reverse Osmosis or DI Filter Information, Use AND Correct Use of RO, DI (or Distilled), or Rain water in Aquariums or Betta TanksWhy to NOT use Water Softener Water (or sodium...
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Aquarium Answers Index
This "Home" page is designed as a directory of articles here at Aquarium Answers (we also provide the list of articles in the right navigation bar on every post/article that is set in chronological...
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Reef Aquarium Chemistry Maintenance
By Carl Strohmeyer-PAMR 35+ years experienceCALCIUM Calcium is an essential element required by our reef aquarium. It is the building block for many hard corals, but is still required by all reef...
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Aquarium Answers Index
This "Home" page is designed as a directory of articles here at Aquarium Answers (we also provide the list of articles in the right navigation bar on every post/article that is set in chronological...
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Whirling Disease (Myxobolus cerebralis) in Fish
By Carl Strohmeyer-PAMR 35+ years experienceWhirling Disease (Myxobolus cerebralis) in Fish, primarily SA Cichlids Whirling disease is a disease of freshwater fish caused by the myxozoan parasite...
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Aquarium Answers Index
This "Home" page is designed as a directory of articles here at Aquarium Answers (we also provide the list of articles in the right navigation bar on every post/article that is set in chronological...
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Fish Diseases | How to Treat Sick Fish
By Carl Strohmeyer-PAMR 35+ years experience Updated 10-21-16The purpose of this article is not to provide any specific treatment regimen for the readers fish, rather to provide an outline that will...
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Aquarium Answers Index
This "Home" page is designed as a directory of articles here at Aquarium Answers (we also provide the list of articles in the right navigation bar on every post/article that is set in chronological...
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